鏃堕棿锛歔2021-09-02]
鍚勭渷銆佽嚜娌诲尯銆佺洿杈栧競鏁欒偛鍘咃紙鏁欏锛夈€佸厷濮旂粍缁囬儴銆佸厷濮斿浼犻儴銆佸彂灞曟敼闈╁銆佽储鏀垮巺锛堝眬锛夈€佷汉鍔涜祫婧愮ぞ浼氫繚闅滃巺锛堝眬锛夈€佹枃鍖栧拰鏃呮父鍘咃紙灞€锛夛紝鏂扮枂鐢熶骇寤鸿鍏靛洟鏁欒偛灞€銆佸厷濮旂粍缁囬儴銆佸厷濮斿浼犻儴銆佸彂灞曟敼闈╁銆佽储鏀垮眬銆佷汉鍔涜祫婧愮ぞ浼氫繚闅滃眬銆佹枃鍖栦綋鑲插箍鐢靛拰鏃呮父灞€锛屾湁鍏抽儴闂紙鍗曚綅锛夋暀鑲插徃锛堝眬锛夛紝閮ㄥ睘鍚勯珮绛夊鏍°€侀儴鐪佸悎寤哄悇楂樼瓑瀛︽牎锛欬/span>
涓烘繁鍏ヨ疮褰昏惤瀹炰範杩戝钩鎬讳功璁板叧浜庢暀鑲茬殑閲嶈璁鸿堪鍜屽叏鍥芥暀鑲插ぇ浼氱簿绁烇紝钀藉疄銆婃柊鏃朵唬鍏皯閬撳痉寤鸿瀹炴柦绾茶銆嬪拰銆婁腑鍏变腑澶?/span> 鍥藉姟闄㈠叧浜庡叏闈㈡繁鍖栨柊鏃朵唬鏁欏笀闃熶紞寤鸿鏀归潻鐨勬剰瑙併€嬶紝鍔犲己鍜屾敼杩涙柊鏃朵唬甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿锛屽€″鍏ㄧぞ浼氬皧甯堥噸鏁欙紝鏁欒偛閮ㄣ€佷腑澶粍缁囬儴銆佷腑澶浼犻儴銆佸浗瀹跺彂灞曟敼闈╁銆佽储鏀块儴銆佷汉鍔涜祫婧愮ぞ浼氫繚闅滈儴銆佹枃鍖栧拰鏃呮父閮ㄧ爺绌跺埗瀹氫簡銆婂叧浜庡姞寮哄拰鏀硅繘鏂版椂浠ｅ笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁剧殑鎰忚銆嬶紝鐜板嵃鍙戠粰浣犱滑锛岃缁撳悎瀹為檯璁ょ湡璐交鎵ц銆侟/span>
鏁欒偛閮?/span> 涓ぎ缁勭粐閮?/span> 涓ぎ瀹ｄ紶閮?/span>
鍥藉鍙戝睍鏀归潻濮擖/span> 璐㈡斂閮?/span>
浜哄姏璧勬簮绀句細淇濋殰閮?/span> 鏂囧寲鍜屾梾娓搁儴
2019骞滁/span>11鏈圏/span>15鏃?/span>
鍏充簬鍔犲己鍜屾敼杩涙柊鏃朵唬甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿鐨勬剰瑙?/span>
涓鸿鐪熻疮褰昏惤瀹炪€婃柊鏃朵唬鍏皯閬撳痉寤鸿瀹炴柦绾茶銆嬶紝娣卞叆鎺ㄨ繘瀹炴柦銆婁腑鍏变腑澶?/span> 鍥藉姟闄㈠叧浜庡叏闈㈡繁鍖栨柊鏃朵唬鏁欏笀闃熶紞寤鸿鏀归潻鐨勬剰瑙併€嬶紝鍏ㄩ潰鎻愬崌鏁欏笀鎬濇兂鏀挎不绱犺川鍜岃亴涓氶亾寰锋按骞筹紝鐜板氨鍔犲己鍜屾敼杩涙柊鏃朵唬甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿鎻愬嚭濡備笅鎰忚銆侟/span>
涓€銆佸姞寮哄笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁剧殑鎬讳綋瑕佹眰
1锛庢寚瀵兼€濇兂銆侟/span>浠ヤ範杩戝钩鏂版椂浠ｄ腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼氫富涔夋€濇兂涓烘寚瀵硷紝娣卞叆瀛︿範璐交涔犺繎骞虫€讳功璁板叧浜庢暀鑲茬殑閲嶈璁鸿堪鍜屽叏鍥芥暀鑲插ぇ浼氱簿绁烇紝鎶婄珛寰锋爲浜虹殑鎴愭晥浣滀负妫€楠屽鏍′竴鍒囧伐浣滅殑鏍规湰鏍囧噯锛屾妸甯堝痉甯堥浣滀负璇勪环鏁欏笀闃熶紞绱犺川鐨勭涓€鏍囧噯锛屽皢绀句細涓讳箟鏍稿績浠峰€艰璐┛甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿鍏ㄨ繃绋嬶紝涓ユ牸鍒跺害瑙勫畾锛屽己鍖栨棩甯告暀鑲茬潱瀵硷紝鍔犲ぇ鏁欏笀鏉冪泭淇濇姢鍔涘害锛屽€″鍏ㄧぞ浼氬皧甯堥噸鏁欙紝婵€鍔卞箍澶ф暀甯堝姫鍔涙垚涓裹/span>鈥滃洓鏈夆€濆ソ鑰佸笀锛岀潃鍔涘煿鍏诲痉鏅轰綋缇庡姵鍏ㄩ潰鍙戝睍鐨勭ぞ浼氫富涔夊缓璁捐€呭拰鎺ョ彮浜恒€侟/span>
2锛庡熀鏈師鍒橖/span>
鈥斺€擖/span>鍧氭寔姝ｇ‘鏂瑰悜銆傚姞寮哄厷瀵规暀鑲插伐浣滅殑鍏ㄩ潰棰嗗锛屽潥鎸佺ぞ浼氫富涔夊姙瀛︽柟鍚戯紝纭繚鏁欏笀鍦ㄨ惤瀹炵珛寰锋爲浜烘牴鏈换鍔′腑鐨勪富浣撲綔鐢ㄥ緱鍒板叏闈㈠彂鎸ャ€侟/span>
鈥斺€擖/span>鍧氭寔灏婇噸瑙勫緥銆傞伒寰暀鑲茶寰嬨€佹暀甯堟垚闀垮彂灞曡寰嬪拰甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿瑙勫緥锛屾敞閲嶉珮浣嶅紩棰嗕笌搴曠嚎瑕佹眰缁撳悎銆佷弗绠′笌鍘氱埍骞堕噸锛屼笉鏂縺鍙戞暀甯堝唴鐢熷姩鍔涖€侟/span>
鈥斺€擖/span>鍧氭寔鑱氱劍閲嶇偣銆傚洿缁曢噸鐐瑰唴瀹癸紝閽堝绐佸嚭闂锛屽己鍖栧悇鍦板悇閮ㄩ棬鐨勯瀵艰矗浠伙紝鍘嬪疄瀛︽牎涓讳綋璐ｄ换锛屽紩瀵煎搴€佺ぞ浼氬崗鍚岄厤鍚堬紝鎺ㄨ繘甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿宸ヤ綔鍒跺害鍖栥€佸父鎬佸寲銆侟/span>
鈥斺€擖/span>鍧氭寔缁ф壙鍒涙柊銆備紶鎵夸腑鍗庝紭绉€甯堥亾浼犵粺锛屽叏闈㈡€荤粨鏀归潻寮€鏀剧壒鍒槸鍏氱殑鍗佸叓澶т互鏉ュ笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁剧粡楠岋紝閫傚簲鏂版椂浠ｅ彉鍖栵紝鍔犲己鍒涙柊锛屾帹鍔ㄥ笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁惧伐浣滀笉鏂繁鍖栥€侟/span>
3锛庢€讳綋鐩爣銆侟/span>缁忚繃5骞村乏鍙冲姫鍔涳紝鍩烘湰寤虹珛璧峰畬澶囩殑甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿鍒跺害浣撶郴鍜屾湁鏁堢殑甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿闀挎晥鏈哄埗銆傛暀甯堟€濇兂鏀挎不绱犺川鍜岃亴涓氶亾寰锋按骞冲叏闈㈡彁鍗囷紝鏁欏笀鏁笟绔嬪銆佸磭寰峰皻缇庡憟鐜版柊椋庤矊銆傛暀甯堟潈鐩婁繚闅滀綋绯诲熀鏈缓绔嬶紝鏁欏笀瀹夊績銆佺儹蹇冦€佽垝蹇冦€侀潤蹇冧粠鏁欑殑鑹ソ鐜鍩烘湰褰㈡垚锛屽笀閬撳皧涓ヨ繘涓€姝ユ彁鎸€傚叏绀句細瀵规暀甯堣亴涓氳鍚屽害鍔犳繁锛屾暀甯堟斂娌诲湴浣嶃€佺ぞ浼氬湴浣嶃€佽亴涓氬湴浣嶆樉钁楁彁楂橈紝灏婂笀閲嶆暀钄氱劧鎴愰銆侟/span>
浜屻€佸叏闈㈠姞寮烘暀甯堥槦浼嶆€濇兂鏀挎不宸ヤ綔
4锛庡潥鎸佹€濇兂閾搁瓊锛岀敤涔犺繎骞虫柊鏃朵唬涓浗鐗硅壊绀句細涓讳箟鎬濇兂姝﹁鏁欏笀澶磋剳銆侟/span>鍋ュ叏鏁欏笀鐞嗚瀛︿範鍒跺害锛屽紑灞曚範杩戝钩鏂版椂浠ｄ腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼氫富涔夋€濇兂绯荤粺鍖栥€佸父鎬佸寲瀛︿範锛岄噸鐐瑰姞寮轰範杩戝钩鎬讳功璁板叧浜庢暀鑲茬殑閲嶈璁鸿堪鐨勫涔狅紝浣垮箍澶ф暀甯堝鎳傚紕閫氥€佸叆鑴戝叆蹇冿紝鑷鐢?/span>鈥滃洓涓剰璇嗏€濆鑸紝鐢ㄢ€滃洓涓嚜淇♀€濆己鍩猴紝鐢ㄢ€滀袱涓淮鎶も€濋摳榄傘€備緷鎵橀珮姘村钩楂樻牎寤鸿涓€鎵规暀鑲插熀鍦帮紝鍚屾椂缁熺鍏氭牎锛堣鏀垮闄級璧勬簮锛屽畾鏈熷紑灞曟暀甯堟€濇兂鏀挎不杞锛屼娇骞垮ぇ鏁欏笀鏇村ソ鎺屾彙椹厠鎬濅富涔夌珛鍦鸿鐐规柟娉曪紝璁ゆ竻涓浗鍜屼笘鐣屽彂灞曞ぇ鍔匡紝澧炶繘瀵逛腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼氫富涔夌殑鏀挎不璁ゅ悓銆佹€濇兂璁ゅ悓銆佺悊璁鸿鍚屻€佹儏鎰熻鍚屻€侟/span>
5锛庡潥鎸佷环鍊煎鍚戯紝寮曞鏁欏笀甯﹀ご璺佃绀句細涓讳箟鏍稿績浠峰€艰銆侟/span>灏嗙ぞ浼氫富涔夋牳蹇冧环鍊艰铻嶅叆鏁欒偛鏁欏鍏ㄨ繃绋嬶紝浣撶幇鍒板鏍＄鐞嗗強鏍″洯鏂囧寲寤鸿鍚勭幆鑺傦紝杩涗竴姝ュ嚌鑱氳捣甯堢敓鍛樺伐鎬濇兂鍏辫瘑锛屼娇涔嬫垚涓哄叡鍚屼环鍊艰拷姹傘€傚紭鎵腑鍗庝紭绉€浼犵粺鏂囧寲銆侀潻鍛芥枃鍖栧拰绀句細涓讳箟鍏堣繘鏂囧寲锛屽煿鑲茬鎶€鍒涙柊鏂囧寲锛屽厖鍒嗗彂鎸ユ枃鍖栨兜鍏诲笀寰峰笀椋庡姛鑳姐€傝韩鏁欓噸浜庤█鏁欙紝寮曞鏁欏笀寮€灞曠ぞ浼氬疄璺碉紝娣卞叆浜嗚В涓栨儏銆佸厷鎯呫€佸浗鎯呫€佺ぞ鎯呫€佹皯鎯咃紝寮哄寲鏁欒偛寮哄浗銆佹暀鑲蹭负姘戠殑璐ｄ换鎷呭綋銆傚仴鍏ㄦ暀甯堝織鎰挎湇鍔″埗搴︼紝榧撳姳鏀寔骞垮ぇ鏁欏笀鍙傚姞蹇楁効鏈嶅姟娲诲姩锛屽湪鏈嶅姟绀句細鐨勫疄璺典腑鍘氭鏁欒偛鎯呮€€銆傞噸瑙嗛珮灞傛浜烘墠銆佹捣澶栧綊鍥芥暀甯堛€侀潚骞存暀甯堢殑鏁欒偛寮曞锛屽寮哄伐浣滈拡瀵规€с€侟/span>
6锛庡潥鎸佸厷寤哄紩棰嗭紝鍏呭垎鍙戞尌鏁欏笀鍏氭敮閮ㄥ拰鍏氬憳鏁欏笀浣滅敤銆侟/span>寤哄己鏁欏笀鍏氭敮閮紝浣挎暀甯堝厷鏀儴鎴愪负娑靛吇甯堝痉甯堥鐨勯噸瑕佸钩鍙般€傚缓濂藉厷鍛樻暀甯堥槦浼嶏紝浣垮厷鍛樻暀甯堟垚涓鸿返琛岄珮灏氬笀寰风殑涓潥鍔涢噺銆傞噸瑙嗗湪楂樺眰娆′汉鎵嶅拰浼樼闈掑勾鏁欏笀涓彂灞曞厷鍛樺伐浣滐紝瀹屽杽瀛︽牎棰嗗骞查儴鑱旂郴鏁欏笀鍏ュ厷绉瀬鍒嗗瓙绛夊埗搴︺€傚紑灞曞ソ鈥滀笁浼氫竴璇锯€濓紝鍋ュ叏鍏氱殑缁勭粐鐢熸椿鍚勯」鍒跺害锛岄€氳繃缁勭粐闆嗕腑瀛︿範銆佸畾鏈熷紑灞曚富棰樺厷鏃ユ椿鍔ㄣ€佺粡甯稿紑灞曡皥蹇冭皥璇濄€佺粍缁囧厷鍛樻暀甯堜笌闈炲厷鍛樻暀甯堢粨瀵硅仈绯荤瓑锛屽厖鍒嗗彂鎸ユ暀甯堝厷鏀儴鐨勬垬鏂楀牎鍨掍綔鐢ㄥ拰鍏氬憳鏁欏笀鐨勫厛閿嬫ā鑼冧綔鐢ㄣ€傛秹鍙婃暀甯堝埄鐩婄殑閲嶈浜嬮」銆侀噸鐐瑰伐浣滐紝搴斿緛姹傛暀甯堝厷鏀儴鎰忚銆侟/span>
涓夈€佸ぇ鍔涙彁鍗囨暀甯堣亴涓氶亾寰风礌鍏狐/span>
7锛庣獊鍑鸿鍫傝偛寰凤紝鍦ㄦ暀鑲叉暀瀛︿腑鎻愬崌甯堝痉绱犲吇銆侟/span>鍏呭垎鍙戞尌璇惧爞涓绘笭閬撲綔鐢紝寮曞骞垮ぇ鏁欏笀瀹堝ソ璁插彴涓婚樀鍦帮紝灏嗙珛寰锋爲浜烘斁鍦ㄩ瑕佷綅缃紝铻嶅叆娓楅€忓埌鏁欒偛鏁欏鍏ㄨ繃绋嬶紝浠ュ績鑲插績銆佷互寰疯偛寰枫€佷互浜烘牸鑲蹭汉鏍笺€傛妸鎻″鐢熻韩蹇冨彂灞曡寰嬶紝瀹炵幇鍏ㄥ憳鍏ㄨ繃绋嬪叏鏂逛綅鑲蹭汉锛屽寮鸿偛浜虹殑涓诲姩鎬с€侀拡瀵规€с€佸疄鏁堟€э紝閬垮厤閲嶆暀涔﹁交鑲蹭汉鍊惧悜銆傚姞寮哄鏂板叆鑱屾暀甯堛€侀潚骞存暀甯堢殑鎸囧锛岄€氳繃鑰佸甫鏂扮瓑鏈哄埗锛屽彂鎸ヤ紶甯甫浣滅敤锛屼娇鍏跺敖蹇啛鎮夋暀鑲茶寰嬨€佹帉鎻℃暀鑲叉柟娉曪紝鍦ㄨ偛浜哄疄璺典腑閿ょ偧楂樺皻閬撳痉鎯呮搷銆傚皢甯堝痉甯堥鏁欒偛璐┛甯堣寖鐢熷煿鍏诲強鏁欏笀鐢熸动鍏ㄨ繃绋嬶紝甯堣寖鐢熷繀椤讳慨瀛﹀笀寰锋暀鑲茶绋嬶紝鍦ㄨ亴鏁欏笀鍩硅涓纭繚姣忓骞存湁甯堝痉甯堥涓撻鏁欒偛銆侟/span>
8锛庣獊鍑哄吀鍨嬫爲寰凤紝鎸佺画寮€灞曚紭绉€鏁欏笀閫夋爲瀹ｄ紶銆侟/span>澶у姏瀹ｄ紶鏂版椂浠ｅ箍澶ф暀甯堥槼鍏夌編涓姐€佺埍宀楁暚涓氥€佺敇浜庡鐚€佹敼闈╁垱鏂扮殑鏂板舰璞°€傛繁鍏ユ寲鎺樹紭绉€鏁欏笀鍏稿瀷锛岀患鍚堣繍鐢ㄦ巿浜堣崳瑾夈€佷簨杩规姤鍛娿€佸獟浣撳浼犮€佸垱浣滄枃鑹轰綔鍝佺瓑鎵嬫锛屽厖鍒嗗彂鎸ュ吀鍨嬪紩棰嗙ず鑼冨拰杈愬皠甯﹀姩浣滅敤銆傚紑灞曞灞傛鐨勪紭绉€鏁欏笀閫夋爲瀹ｄ紶娲诲姩锛屽舰鎴愭牎鏍℃湁鍏稿瀷銆佹鏍峰湪韬竟銆佷汉浜哄彲瀛﹀彲鍋氱殑灞€闈€傜粍缁囨暀甯堜腑鐨凕/span>鈥滄椂浠ｆシ妯♀€濄€佸叏鍥芥暀涔﹁偛浜烘シ妯°€佸浗瀹舵暀瀛﹀悕甯堛€佹渶缇庢暀甯堢瓑寮€灞曞笀寰峰璁层€傞紦鍔卞悇鍦板悇鏍￠噰鍙栧疄璺靛弽鎬濄€佹儏鏅暀瀛︾瓑褰㈠紡锛屾妸涓€绾夸紭绉€鏁欏笀璇疯繘璇惧爞锛岀敤鐪熶汉鐪熶簨璇犻噴甯堝痉鍐呮兜銆侟/span>
9锛庣獊鍑鸿鍒欑珛寰凤紝寮哄寲鏁欏笀鐨勬硶娌诲拰绾緥鏁欒偛銆侟/span>浠ュ涔犮€婁腑鍗庝汉姘戝叡鍜屽浗鏁欏笀娉曘€嬨€佹柊鏃朵唬鏁欏笀鑱屼笟琛屼负鍗侀」鍑嗗垯绯诲垪鏂囦欢绛変负閲嶇偣锛屾彁楂樺叏浣撴暀甯堢殑娉曟不绱犲吇銆佽鍒欐剰璇嗭紝鎻愬崌渚濇硶鎵ф暀銆佽鑼冩墽鏁欒兘鍔涖€傚埗璁㈡暀甯堟硶娌绘暀鑲插ぇ绾诧紝灏嗘硶娌绘暀鑲茬撼鍏ュ悇绾у悇绫绘暀甯堝煿璁綋绯汇€傚己鍖栫邯寰嬪缓璁撅紝鍏ㄩ潰姊崇悊鏁欏笀鍦ㄨ鍫傛暀瀛︺€佸叧鐖卞鐢熴€佸笀鐢熷叧绯汇€佸鏈爺绌躲€佺ぞ浼氭椿鍔ㄧ瓑鏂归潰鐨勭邯寰嬭姹傦紝渚濇硶渚濊鍋ュ叏瑙勮寖浣撶郴锛屽紑灞曠郴缁熷寲銆佸父鎬佸寲瀹ｄ紶鏁欒偛銆傚姞寮鸿绀烘暀鑲诧紝寮曞骞垮ぇ鏁欏笀鏃跺埢鑷噸銆佽嚜鐪併€佽嚜璀︺€佽嚜鍔憋紝鍧氬畧甯堝痉搴曠嚎銆侟/span>
鍥涖€佸皢甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿瑕佹眰璐┛鏁欏笀绠＄悊鍏ㄨ繃绋婞/span>
10锛庝弗鏍兼嫑鑱樺紩杩涳紝鎶婂ソ鏁欏笀闃熶紞鍏ュ彛銆侟/span>瑙勮寖鏁欏笀璧勬牸鐢宠璁ゅ畾锛屽畬鍠勬暀甯堟嫑鑱樺拰寮曡繘鍒跺害锛屼弗鏍兼€濇兂鏀挎不鍜屽笀寰疯€冨療锛屽厖鍒嗗彂鎸ュ厷缁勭粐鐨勯瀵煎拰鎶婂叧浣滅敤锛屽缓绔嬬瀛﹀畬澶囩殑鏍囧噯銆佺▼搴忥紝鍧氬喅閬垮厤鏁欏笀鎷涜仒寮曡繘涓殑鍞垎鏁般€佸敮鏂囧嚟銆佸敮鑱岀О銆佸敮璁烘枃銆佸敮甯藉瓙绛夊€惧悜銆傞紦鍔辨湁鏉′欢鐨勫湴鏂瑰拰瀛︽牎缁撳悎瀹為檯鎺㈢储寮€灞曟嫙鑱樹汉鍛樺績鐞嗗仴搴锋祴璇勶紝浣滀负鑱樼敤鐨勯噸瑕佸弬鑰冦€備弗鏍艰鑼冩暀甯堣仒鐢紝灏嗘€濇兂鏀挎不鍜屽笀寰疯姹傜撼鍏ユ暀甯堣仒鐢ㄥ悎鍚屻€傚姞寮鸿瘯鐢ㄦ湡鑰冨療锛屽叏闈㈣瘎浠疯仒鐢ㄤ汉鍛樼殑鎬濇兂鏀挎不鍜屽笀寰疯〃鐜帮紝瀵逛笉鍚堟牸浜哄憳鍙栨秷鑱樼敤锛屽強鏃惰В闄よ仒鐢ㄥ悎鍚屻€傞珮搴﹂噸瑙嗕粠娴峰寮曡繘浜烘墠鐨勫叏鏂逛綅鑰冨療锛屾彁鍗囦汉鎵嶅紩杩涜川閲忋€侟/span>
11锛庝弗鏍艰€冩牳璇勪环锛岃惤瀹炲笀寰风涓€鏍囧噯銆侟/span>灏嗗笀寰疯€冩牳鎽嗗湪鏁欏笀鑰冩牳鐨勯瑕佷綅缃紝鍧氭寔澶氫富浣撳鍏冭瘎浠凤紝浠ヤ簨瀹炰负渚濇嵁锛屽畾鎬т笌瀹氶噺鐩哥粨鍚堬紝鎻愰珮璇勪环鐨勭瀛︽€у拰瀹炴晥鎬э紝鍏ㄩ潰瀹㈣璇勪环鏁欏笀鐨勫笀寰疯〃鐜般€傚彂鎸ュ笀寰疯€冩牳瀵规暀甯堣涓虹殑绾︽潫鍜屾彁閱掍綔鐢紝鍙婃椂灏嗚€冩牳鍙戠幇鐨勯棶棰樺悜鏁欏笀鍙嶉锛屽苟閲囧彇閽堝鎬т妇鎺府鍔╂暀甯堟彁楂樿璇嗐€佸姞寮烘暣鏀广€傚己鍖栧笀寰疯€冩牳缁撴灉鐨勮繍鐢紝甯堝痉鑰冩牳涓嶅悎鏍艰€呭勾搴﹁€冩牳搴旇瘎瀹氫负涓嶅悎鏍硷紝骞跺彇娑堝湪鏁欏笀鑱岀О璇勮仒銆佹帹浼樿瘎鍏堛€佽〃褰板鍔便€佺鐮斿拰浜烘墠椤圭洰鐢宠绛夋柟闈㈢殑璧勬牸銆侟/span>
12锛庝弗鏍煎笀寰风潱瀵硷紝寤虹珛澶氬厓鐩戠潱浣撶郴銆侟/span>瀹屽杽澶氭柟骞挎硾鍙備笌銆佸瑙傚叕姝ｇ瀛﹀悎鐞嗙殑甯堝痉甯堥鐩戠潱鏈哄埗銆傚姞寮烘斂搴滅潱瀵硷紝灏嗗悇绾у悇绫诲鏍″笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁鹃暱鏁堟満鍒惰惤瀹炴儏鍐典綔涓哄鍦版柟鏀垮簻灞ヨ鏁欒偛鑱岃矗璇勪环鐨勯噸瑕佹祴璇勫唴瀹癸紝閽堝缇や紬鍙嶆槧寮虹儓鐨勯棶棰樸€佸笀寰峰笀椋庨棶棰樺鍙戠殑鍦版柟寮€灞曚笓椤圭潱瀵笺€傚姞寮哄鏍＄洃鐫ｏ紝鍚勭骇鍚勭被瀛︽牎瑕佸湪鏍″洯鏄捐憲浣嶇疆鍏ず瀛︽牎鍙婃暀鑲蹭富绠￠儴闂ㄤ妇鎶ョ數璇濄€侀偖绠辩瓑淇℃伅锛屼緷娉曚緷瑙勬帴鍙楃洃鐫ｄ妇鎶ャ€傚己鍖栫ぞ浼氱洃鐫ｏ紝鎺㈢储寤虹珛甯堝痉甯堥鐩戠潱鍛樺埗搴︼紝瀹氭湡瀵瑰鏍″笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁炬儏鍐佃繘琛岀洃鐫ｈ瘎璁紝鍚戞暀鑲蹭富绠￠儴闂ㄥ弽棣堬紝灏嗙洃鐫ｈ瘎璁儏鍐典綔涓哄鏍″強棰嗗鐝瓙骞村害鑰冩牳鐨勯噸瑕佸唴瀹广€侟/span>
13锛庝弗鏍艰繚瑙勬儵澶勶紝娌荤悊甯堝痉绐佸嚭闂銆侟/span>鎺ㄥ姩鍦版柟鍜岄珮鏍¤惤瀹炴柊鏃朵唬鏁欏笀鑱屼笟琛屼负鍗侀」鍑嗗垯绛夋枃浠惰鑼冿紝鍒跺畾鍏蜂綋缁嗗寲鐨勬暀甯堣亴涓氳涓鸿礋闈㈡竻鍗曘€傛妸缇や紬鍙嶆槧寮虹儓銆佺ぞ浼氬奖鍝嶆伓鍔ｇ殑绐佸嚭闂浣滀负閲嶇偣浠庝弗鏌ュ锛岄拡瀵归珮鏍℃暀甯堟€ч獨鎵板鐢熴€佸鏈笉绔互鍙婁腑灏忓鏁欏笀杩濊鏈夊伩琛ヨ銆佹敹鍙楀鐢熷拰瀹堕暱绀煎搧绀奸噾绛夊紑灞曢泦涓不鐞嗐€備竴缁忔煡瀹烇紝瑕佷緷瑙勪緷绾粰浜堢粍缁囧鐞嗘垨澶勫垎锛屼弗閲嶇殑渚濇硶鎾ら攢鏁欏笀璧勬牸銆佹竻闄ゅ嚭鏁欏笀闃熶紞銆傚缓绔嬪笀寰峰け鑼冩洕鍏夊钩鍙帮紝鍋ュ叏甯堝痉杩濊閫氭姤鍒跺害锛岃捣鍒拌绀洪渿鎱戜綔鐢ㄣ€傚缓绔嬪苟鍏变韩鏈夊叧杩濇硶淇℃伅搴擄紝鍋ュ叏鏁欏笀鍏ヨ亴鏌ヨ鍒跺害鍜屾湁鍏宠繚娉曠姱缃汉鍛樹粠鏁欓檺鍒跺埗搴︺€侟/span>
浜斻€佺潃鍔涜惀閫犲叏绀句細灏婂笀閲嶆暀姘涘洿
14锛庡己鍖栧湴浣嶆彁鍗囷紝婵€鍙戞暀甯堝伐浣滅儹鎯呫€侟/span>鍒跺畾鏁欒偛鏀归潻鍙戝睍鍜屾暀甯堥槦浼嶅缓璁鹃噸澶у喅绛栥€侀噸瑕佹枃浠跺厖鍒嗗惉鍙栨暀甯堜唬琛ㄦ剰瑙併€傚悇鍦伴噸瑕佽妭搴嗘棩娲诲姩锛岄個璇蜂紭绉€鏁欏笀浠ｈ〃鍙傚姞銆傚仛濂戒紭绉€鏁欏笀琛ㄥ桨濂栧姳锛屼緷娉曚緷瑙勫湪浣滃嚭閲嶅ぇ璐＄尞銆佷韩鏈夊磭楂樺０瑾夌殑鏁欏笀涓紑灞旤/span>鈥滀汉姘戞暀鑲插鈥濊崳瑾夌О鍙疯瘎閫夋巿浜堝伐浣滐紝鍋ュ叏鏁欎功鑲蹭汉妤锋ā銆佹ā鑼冩暀甯堛€佷紭绉€鏁欏笀绛夊鍏冪殑鏁欏笀鑽ｈ獕琛ㄥ桨浣撶郴銆傚畬鍠勮〃褰板鍔卞強绠＄悊鍔炴硶锛屼緷娉曚緷瑙勭‘瀹氳崳瑾夎幏寰楄€呬韩鍙楃殑鏀挎不銆佺敓娲诲緟閬囷紝鍔犲己瀵硅崳瑾夎幏寰楄€呭悗缁敮鎸佹湇鍔°€侟/span>
15锛庡己鍖栨潈鍒╀繚鎶わ紝缁存姢鏁欏笀鑱屼笟灏婁弗銆侟/span>缁存姢鏁欏笀渚濇硶鎵ф暀鐨勮亴涓氭潈鍒╋紝鎺ㄥ姩瀹屽杽鐩稿叧娉曞緥娉曡锛屾槑纭暀甯堟暀鑲茬鐞嗗鐢熺殑鍚堟硶鑱屾潈锛岀爺绌跺嚭鍙版暀甯堟儵鎴掓潈鍔炴硶銆傚鏍″拰鐩稿叧閮ㄩ棬渚濇硶淇濋殰鏁欏笀灞ヨ鏁欒偛鑱岃矗锛屽鏃犺繃閿欎絾瀹㈣涓婂彂鐢熷鐢熸剰澶栦激瀹崇殑锛屾暀甯堜緷娉曚笉鎵挎媴璐ｄ换銆傛暀甯堝皧涓ヤ笉鍙镜瀹筹紝瀵瑰彂鐢熷鐢熴€佸闀垮強鍏朵翰灞炵瓑鍥犱负鏁欏笀灞ヨ亴琛屼负鑰屽鏁欏笀杩涜渚颈銆佽癌楠傘€佽偄浣撲镜瀹筹紝鎴栬€呴€氳繃缃戠粶瀵规暀甯堣繘琛岃璋ゃ€佹伓鎰忕倰浣滅瓑琛屼负锛屾湁鍏抽儴闂ㄨ楂樺害閲嶈锛屼粠涓ュ鐞嗭紝鏋勬垚杩濇硶鐘姜鐨勶紝渚濇硶杩界┒鐩稿簲璐ｄ换銆傚鏍″強鏁欒偛閮ㄩ棬搴斾负鏁欏笀缁存姢鍚堟硶鏉冪泭鎻愪緵蹇呰鐨勬硶寰嬬瓑鏂归潰鏀寔銆侟/span>
16锛庡己鍖栧皧甯堟暀鑲诧紝鍘氭鏍″洯甯堥亾鏂囧寲銆侟/span>浠庡辜鍎垮洯寮€濮嬪姞寮哄皧甯堟暀鑲诧紝鍔犲揩褰㈡垚鎺ョ画鎴戝浗浼樼浼犵粺銆佺鍚堟椂浠ｇ簿绁炵殑灏婂笀閲嶆暀鏂囧寲銆傛帹杩涘皧甯堟枃鍖栬繘鏁欐潗銆佽繘璇惧爞銆佽繘鏍″洯锛岄€氳繃灏婂笀绗竴璇俱€?/span>9鏈堝皧甯堜富棰樻湀绛夊舰寮忥紝灏嗗皧甯堥噸鏁欒蹇垫笚閫忚繘瀛︾敓鐨勪环鍊间綋绯汇€傛湁鏉′欢鐨勫湴鏂瑰拰瀛︽牎鍙粨鍚堝疄闄呯粺绛规湁鍏宠祫婧愶紝鍥犲湴鍒跺疁瀹夋帓涓€绾挎暀甯堢壒鍒槸闀挎湡浠庢暀鏁欏笀杩涜鐤椾紤鍏伙紝閲嶇偣鍚戠鍚堟潯浠剁殑鐝富浠诲拰涔℃潙鏁欏笀鍊炬枩銆傚仛濂芥暀甯堣崳浼戝伐浣滐紝绀兼暚閫€浼戞暀甯堬紝寮樻壃灏婂笀椋庡皻銆傚缓绔嬪仴鍏ㄦ暀鑱屽伐浠ｈ〃澶т細鍒跺害锛屼繚闅滄暀甯堝弬涓庡鏍″喅绛栫殑姘戜富鏉冨埄銆傚姞寮哄搴暀鑲诧紝鍋ュ叏瀹舵牎鑱旂郴鍒跺害锛屽紩瀵煎闀垮皧閲嶅鏍℃暀鑲插畨鎺掞紝灏婃暚鏁欏笀鍒涢€犲彂鎸ワ紝閰嶅悎瀛︽牎鍋氬ソ瀛︾敓鐨勫涔犳暀鑲层€侟/span>
17锛庡己鍖栧悇鏂硅仈鍔紝钀ラ€犲皧甯堥噸鏁欐皼鍥淬€侟/span>鍔犲己灞曠幇鏂版椂浠ｆ暀甯堥璨岀殑褰辫鏂囧浣滃搧鍒涗綔锛屽杽鐢ㄥ井鍗氥€佸井淇°€佸井瑙嗛銆佸井鐢靛奖绛夋柊濯掍綋褰㈠紡锛屼紶閫掓暀甯堟鑳介噺锛岃鍏ㄧぞ浼氬箍娉涗簡瑙ｆ暀甯堝伐浣滅殑閲嶈鎬у拰鐗规畩鎬с€傛敮鎸侀紦鍔辫涓氫紒涓氬湪鍚戠ぞ浼氬叕浼楁彁渚涙湇鍔℃椂鈥滄暀甯堜紭鍏堚€濄€傞紦鍔卞浘涔﹂銆佸崥鐗╅銆佺鎶€棣嗐€佷綋鑲插満棣嗕互鍙婂巻鍙叉枃鍖栧彜杩瑰拰闈╁懡绾康棣嗭紙鍦帮級绛夊鏁欏笀瀹炶浼樺緟銆傞紦鍔辩ぞ浼氬洟浣撱€佷紒涓氥€佹皯闂寸粍缁囧鏁欏笀鍑鸿祫濂栧姳锛屾垨閫氳繃渚濇硶鎴愮珛鍩洪噾銆佽绔嬮」鐩瓑鏂瑰紡锛屾敮鎸佹暀甯堟彁鍗囪兘鍔涚礌璐ㄣ€佽繘琛岀枟浼戝吇鎴栦簣浠ュ鍔辨縺鍔便€侟/span>
鍏€佹帹杩涘笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁句换鍔¤惤鍒板疄澶凕/span>
18锛庡姞寮哄伐浣滀繚闅滐紝寮哄寲璐ｄ换钀藉疄銆侟/span>鍚勫湴鍚勬牎瑕佹妸鍔犲己甯堝痉甯堥寤鸿銆佸紭鎵皧甯堥噸鏁欎紶缁熶綔涓烘暀甯堥槦浼嶅缓璁剧殑棣栬浠诲姟锛屽く瀹炲鏍′富浣撹矗浠伙紝鍘嬪疄瀛︽牎涓昏璐熻矗浜虹涓€璐ｄ换浜鸿矗浠汇€傞珮鏍¤寮哄寲鍏氬鏁欏笀宸ヤ綔閮ㄥ缓璁撅紝鏄庣‘灏嗘暀甯堟€濇兂鏀挎不鍜屽笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁句綔涓哄叾涓昏鑱岃矗銆傚悇鍦板悇鏍¤寤虹珛鍋ュ叏璐ｄ换钀藉疄鏈哄埗锛屽潥鎸佸け璐ｅ繀闂€侀棶璐ｅ繀涓ャ€傝储鏀块儴闂ㄨ鍧氭寔灏嗘暀甯堥槦浼嶅缓璁句綔涓烘暀鑲叉姇鍏ラ噸鐐逛簣浠ヤ紭鍏堜繚闅滐紝鎸夎瀹氱粺绛圭幇鏈夎祫閲戞笭閬撴敮鎸佸笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁俱€備緷鎵樼幇鏈夎祫婧愶紝寤鸿涓€鎵瑰笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁惧熀鍦帮紝鍔犲己宸ヤ綔鏀拺锛屾彁楂樺笀寰峰笀椋庡缓璁惧伐浣滅殑绉戝鎬с€佸疄鏁堟€с€侟/span>
Copyright 2007 Anhui Normal University. All rights reserved.